#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright 2014 Brett Slatkin, Pearson Education Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # Preamble to mimick book environment import logging from pprint import pprint from sys import stdout as STDOUT # Example 1 matrix = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]] flat = [x for row in matrix for x in row] print(flat) # Example 2 squared = [[x**2 for x in row] for row in matrix] print(squared) # Example 3 my_lists = [ [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]], [[7, 8, 9], [10, 11, 12]], ] flat = [x for sublist1 in my_lists for sublist2 in sublist1 for x in sublist2] print(flat) # Example 4 flat = [] for sublist1 in my_lists: for sublist2 in sublist1: flat.extend(sublist2) print(flat) # Example 5 a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10] b = [x for x in a if x > 4 if x % 2 == 0] c = [x for x in a if x > 4 and x % 2 == 0] print(b) print(c) assert b and c assert b == c # Example 6 matrix = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]] filtered = [[x for x in row if x % 3 == 0] for row in matrix if sum(row) >= 10] print(filtered)