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Still a long way to go, but the future is promising
12 min read -

Stop Returning Text from RAG: The Typed Answer Contract That Prevents Hallucination
Large Language ModelEnterprise Document Intelligence [Vol.1 #8A] – The schema is the contract: every field is a…
31 min read
Latest
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How agents reason, act, and observe their way to a final answer, one step at…
12 min read -

Balancing context capability against cost, speed, and data
32 min read -

Most “LLM wikis” use agents, embeddings, and repeated model calls to organize local notes. I…
17 min read -

Enterprise Document Intelligence [Vol.1 #7ter] – Six positions on the retrieval brick that contradict the…
9 min read -

Tokenmaxxing is out. Real patterns for reducing costs without sacrificing AI effectiveness
14 min read -

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t0-alpha is a decoder-style patch transformer for probabilistic time-series forecasting. Raw series are split into…
19 min read -

Enterprise Document Intelligence [Vol.1 #6ter] – Six positions on the question-parsing brick that contradict the…
12 min read -

The next leakage problem is not only temporal. It is spatial, structural, and coverage-related. AI-generated…
21 min read
Editor’s Picks
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Persistent Latent Memory for Multi-Hop LLM Agents: How a 6G Handover Paper Closes the Agent Cold-Start
Agentic AIEvery hand-off in your multi-agent pipeline is an expensive tokenization round-trip. Discover how Inductive Latent…
39 min read -

A hands-on walkthrough of a hybrid local-cloud workflow using Gemma 4 and GPT-5.4, with reasoning…
18 min read -

The tools I use for analytics and reporting have changed more than I expected, yet…
9 min read -

Behind a customer’s API, a high-quality answer isn’t enough. It has to be usable, which…
27 min read -

Why memorizing for the exam doesn’t mean you understand the subject
10 min read -

Enterprise Document Intelligence [Vol.1 #M1] – The thesis behind every architectural choice in this series
20 min read -

A reproducible benchmark on latency, cost, and reproducibility, and where agents actually earn their keep.
17 min read -

Your First Task as a Data Engineer in a New Company? Make the ETL Pipeline Testable
Data EngineeringA practical data engineering onboarding workflow for environment setup, automated testing, and AI-assisted development.
9 min read -

A practical walkthrough using text-to-SQL as the example
13 min read
The Variable Newsletter
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Sorting through the good, bad, and ambiguous aspects of vibe coding
4 min read
Deep Dives
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Build and deploy an agent on AWS with Strands and AgentCore
26 min read -

How Far Can Classical NLP Go? From Bag-of-Words to Stacking on Spooky Author Identification
Machine LearningAn end-to-end classical NLP experiment on Kaggle’s Spooky Author Identification task: from Vowpal Wabbit and…
17 min read -

Small prompt changes can silently break critical behavior in production. This article introduces a practical…
17 min read -

A team cut their AI inference bill by more than half. Three months later, customer…
21 min read -

I benchmarked raw chat history, vector-only RAG, and a context graph on the same multi-agent…
19 min read -

Beyond the Straight Line: Choosing Between OLS, Interaction Terms, and Tweedie Regression
Data ScienceWhether you should stick to a classic Ordinary Least Squares regression, introduce interaction terms, or…
14 min read
